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Common Orthodontic Problems, and How to Treat Them?

Common Orthodontic Problems, and How to Treat Them?

Orthodontic issues are dental issues that involve the alignment of teeth and jaws. These issues range from malocclusion (misaligned teeth) to overcrowded mandibles. Orthodontic issues can lead to difficulty speaking or chewing, and the look of the teeth may affect self-confidence. Treatment involves wearing braces or orthodontic appliances to correct the alignment of the teeth and jaws.

Orthodontic issues involve the alignment of the teeth and jaw. If the teeth or jaws are misaligned, it can cause pain, difficulty chewing, and even affect the smile’s appearance. An orthodontist can use braces, retainers, and other devices to gradually move the teeth and jaws into the correct position to correct these issues. This may take several months or even years, depending on the severity of the misalignment.

Common Orthodontic Issues 

Orthodontic problems are common issues that affect the alignment of the teeth and jaws. They can range from overcrowding, crooked teeth, misalignment, and gaps in between. Genetics, accidents, and habits can cause orthodontic problems. Fortunately, orthodontic treatment can often correct these problems and help you keep a healthy smile. 

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Overcrowding

This occurs when there is insufficient space for all your teeth in your mouth. The result is crooked teeth overlapping or twisting inwards, making brushing and flossing difficult. Crowding can also cause the back molars to become misaligned. 

Treatment: Orthodontic treatment in Calgary may include braces or clear aligners that can be used to move the teeth into their proper positions. 

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Crooked Teeth

Another common orthodontic problem is crooked teeth. Crooked teeth can occur for many reasons, including genetics, thumb sucking, or accidents. Crooked teeth can lead to further oral health issues such as decay and gum disease since it can be difficult to clean them properly. 

Treatment: Braces or clear aligners can help straighten teeth, which can improve your smile and make your teeth easier to clean.

Misaligned jaws

Misaligned jaws are another common orthodontic problem that can be treated with orthodontics. Misalignment of the upper and lower jaws can cause difficulty in chewing and speaking, and sometimes headaches or facial pain. 

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Treatment: Orthodontics can help by using braces or clear aligners to improve how the teeth meet. In growing children, appliances may help guide jaw growth, and some adults need jaw surgery with a specialist.

Teeth gaps

Gaps between teeth are another common orthodontic problem that orthodontics can correct. Gaps between teeth can occur for many reasons, including genetics, thumb sucking, or accidents. In some cases, gaps between teeth can also be a sign of poor oral hygiene or an issue with the jawbone or gums. 

Teeth gaps can vary in size and shape and may affect one or more teeth. For some people, dental gaps may cause aesthetic concerns and lead to a lack of confidence when smiling. In other cases, gaps between teeth can cause difficulty when speaking, eating, and cleaning the teeth. 

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Treatment: If dental gaps become a concern, it is important to consult with a dentist in Calgary who will help determine the best treatment option. Treatment options may include orthodontic treatments in Calgary such as braces, veneers, bridges, dental implants, or other therapeutic treatments.

Protrusion

Protrusion occurs when the upper front teeth stick out well past the lower teeth when the mouth is closed. This can lead to speech difficulties and an increased risk of injury to the front teeth. A misalignment of the jaw or other factors such as thumb sucking, poor dental hygiene, and genetics can cause the protrusion. 

People with dental Protrusion may find it difficult to chew food properly and may be self-conscious about the appearance of their smile. Treatment for this condition typically involves braces or other orthodontic appliances to help align the teeth properly and reduce the amount of protrusion. 

Treatment: Possible options include traditional braces, clear aligners, headgear, and jaw surgery. In severe cases, surgery may be necessary to correct the underlying problem and reposition the jaw.

Impaction

Impaction occurs when some or all adult teeth fail to erupt from the gums due to lack of space or other factors. Dental impaction is when a tooth is blocked from erupting fully or partially from the gum line. This can happen for various reasons, such as overcrowding, misalignment of teeth, or the teeth not having enough room to erupt through the gum line. An impacted tooth can be a primary tooth, which is still erupting, or a permanent tooth. 

Impaction often happens when there is not enough room for the tooth to fully erupt into its correct position. Wisdom teeth are the most commonly impacted teeth. As a result, the tooth may remain partially below the gum line and can cause pain and discomfort. See your dentist if the gums around a partly erupted tooth are sore. It can also misalign other teeth as they attempt to compensate for the impacted tooth.

Treatment: Possible options include braces to make room and guide the tooth, or removing a deciduous tooth (baby tooth) that is in the way. Minor oral surgery may be needed to uncover or remove the impacted tooth, sometimes with a specialist.

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Conclusion

Many different types of orthodontic treatment are available in Calgary for treating common orthodontic problems such as overcrowding, crooked teeth, misalignment, and gaps between teeth. These treatments include braces, clear aligners, and even specialized appliances that can be used to help correct these issues. Your dentist, or an orthodontist if you are referred, will be able to determine which type of treatment is best for you based on your individual needs and goals.

Orthodontic treatments are designed to give you a healthier smile with improved oral health while also helping you feel more confident about your appearance. If you are experiencing any of these common orthodontic problems, getting checked early can help you get good results. 
Our dental clinic in Calgary will evaluate your needs and create a treatment plan tailored to you, to help you reach your smile goals.

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